What contrasts are made between Lilliput and Gulliver's home country?

The contrast between Lilliput and Gulliver's home country primarily revolves around differences in morals, politics, and warfare. In Lilliput, the society's values, political structure, and approaches to conflict are depicted in a satirical light, reflecting Swift's critique of the contemporary British political landscape. For instance, Lilliputian politics are filled with trivial disputes, such as conflicts over the manner of breaking eggs, which serves as an exaggerated commentary on the absurdities of political factions in Gulliver's time.

Furthermore, Lilliputians exhibit a different set of moral values, prioritizing their own political agendas often over ethical considerations. The scale of warfare is also humorously minimized; although the conflicts are portrayed as severe to the Lilliputians, they involve tactics and issues that seem trivial when viewed from Gulliver's perspective, showcasing the absurdity of human conflicts on a grander scale.

In contrast, Gulliver's home country is characterized by its own political complexities and moral dilemmas, making the juxtaposition of these aspects significant in understanding the commentary Swift is making about both societies.